智慧树知到《学术英语读写》最新章节测试答案

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绪论 单元测试

1、 材料:
Directions: In this section, you are going to read 20 boldfaced words with four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that is a synonym for the word.

1、 问题:

perilous

选项:
A:harmful
B:hazardous
C:wander
D:meritorious
答案: hazardous
 

1、 问题:

articulate

选项:
A:express
B:whittle
C:enounce
D:cohere
答案: enounce

1、 问题:

instinctive

选项:
A:familiar
B:controversial
C:spectacular
D:inherent
答案: inherent

1、 问题:

sovereignty

选项:
A:simultaneity
B:autonomy
C:independence
D:automaticity
答案: autonomy

1、 问题:

composite

选项:
A:compose
B:mixture
C:complicate
D:multiple
答案: mixture

第一章 单元测试

1、 问题:

Airliners have rules to forbid the use of mobile phones or computers while the planes take off and land but some passengers are __ about following the rule.

选项:
A:lax
B:disparate
C:integrated
D:frenzy
答案: lax

2、 问题:

In order to accomplish the project on time, setting a clear goal and the whole process are of vital importance for the manager.

选项:
A:unveiling
B:vibrating
C:triggering
D:overseeing
答案: overseeing

3、 问题:

Students should pursue a creative and approach to study. Otherwise, they could go nowhere.

选项:
A:pragmatic
B:disparate
C:frenzy
D:lax
答案: pragmatic

4、 问题:

Since retirement, many old people have raised pets to so that they can kill time easily.

选项:
A:charge fees
B:make a big bet
C:fill a void
D:take over
答案: fill a void

5、 问题:

The boss tries to eliminate the diversity by carrying on administrative and cultural in his company.

选项:
A:censorship
B:capitalization
C:administration
D:uniformity
答案: uniformity

第二章 单元测试

1、 问题:

Her mental and temperament are as remarkable as his, and they could understand each other easily.

选项:
A:capacity
B:surveillance
C:compliance
D:encryption
答案: capacity

2、 问题:

This is not reasonable. You should settle the issue first and then scan and upload the books, not committing _ first.

选项:
A:entity
B:suicide
C:infringement
D:compliance
答案: infringement

3、 问题:

Anyone with access to the public key can use it to __ messages, which can then be decrypted only by the key owner.

选项:
A:test
B:encrypt
C:verify
D:administer
答案: encrypt

4、 问题:

When you select the naming standard __ rule, the glossary models added to project properties as project naming standard show up on the next page of the wizard.

选项:
A:completion
B:congestion
C:compliance
D:conference
答案: compliance

5、 问题:

The process of changing from what you are to what you would like to become can be either_and frustrating or easy and rewarding.

选项:
A:unobtrusive
B:arduous
C:disruptive
D:paramount
答案: arduous

第三章 单元测试

1、 问题:

He has discovered an unusual genetic characteristic that links _ of the village.

选项:
A:myriad
B:variation
C:centenarian
D:hypothesis
答案: centenarian
 

2、 问题:

Intelligence was considered to be an innate general__ ability underlying all processes of complex reasoning.

选项:
A:identical
B:alternative
C:optimal
D:cognitive
答案: cognitive

3、 问题:

What are your company’s strengths and how do you __ them?

选项:
A:wind up
B:give up
C:capitalize on
D:spread out
答案: capitalize on

4、 问题:

It has to do with the_and features of a disease in a population.

选项:
A:cohort
B:variation
C:propensity
D:prevalence
答案: prevalence

5、 问题:

He can discriminate minute _ in tone.

选项:
A:variation
B:compliance
C:multiply
D:security
答案: variation

第四章 单元测试

1、 问题:

His attempts to __her anger only added fuel to thefire.

选项:
A:dominate
B:enforce
C:dispose
D:appease
答案: appease

2、 问题:

In doing translation, one should not __the meaning of the original to suit one’s own taste.

选项:
A:communicate
B:transmit
C:deliver
D:alter
答案: alter

3、 问题:

The authorities __environment education into the standard teaching material.

选项:
A:exclude
B:alter
C:incorporate
D:convince
答案: incorporate

4、 问题:

The chief __ in the American character is generosity and energy.

选项:
A:passion
B:trait
C:shortcoming
D:personality
答案: trait

5、 问题:
Economize energy, decrease pollutant and protect environment, these are __actions to take care of our homestead.

选项:
A:impactful
B:disparate
C:necessary
D:compatible
答案: impactful

第五章 单元测试

1、 问题:

Your arms should stretch out, to the ground,so as to keep balance.

选项:
A:upwards
B:opposite
C:pointing
D:parallel
答案: parallel

2、 问题:

After the big fire, some of the survivors were sent to the hospital for the treatment of smoke and other serious injuries.

选项:
A:inhalation
B:possession
C:emission
D:contamination
答案: inhalation

3、 问题:
Deep friendship has incredible strength which can withstand significant amounts of stress.

选项:
A:trivial
B:convertible
C:compatible
D:tensile
答案: tensile

4、 问题:

A lot of the waste gas was into the air when the factory began to produce the chemicals.

选项:
A:reinforced
B:eliminated
C:manipulated
D:expelled
答案: expelled

5、 问题:

She applied this scented oil onto her delicate neck, unluckily causing some skin _ reactions.

选项:
A:contamination
B:percolation
C:tentativeness
D:irritation
答案: irritation

第六章 单元测试

1、 问题:

Some Chinese manufacturers have been __ the United States as a possible market for the high-speed train made in China.

选项:
A:sizing up
B:blowing up
C:staggering up
D:using up
答案: sizing up

2、 问题:
Corporate __ policy mainly focuses on how to distribute profit after tax.

选项:
A:divided
B:dividend
C:dividing
D:division
答案: dividend

3、 问题:

These investments have greatly improved Xinjiang’s water conservancy, communications, posts and telecommunications and other __ facilities.

选项:
A:interception
B:infringement
C:infrastructure
D:incorporation
答案: infrastructure

4、 问题:

__ circuit has had a very significant impact on digital system development.

选项:
A:Intercepted
B:Integrated
C:Inversed
D:Insulated
答案: Integrated

5、 问题:

Outdoor activities help __ sleep, stabilize nervous system, promote cell regeneration, and prevent aging.

选项:
A:fascinate
B:fluctuate
C:federate
D:facilitate
答案: facilitate

第七章 单元测试

1、 问题:
Everyone agreed that we all need a better understanding of culture and how culture affects what we do, how we do it, and what impact it will have when we __ it.

选项:
A:merge
B:deploy
C:multiply
D:donate
答案: deploy

2、 问题:

Their salespeople are passionate about their products, however __, and dogged in their determination to open up new markets.

选项:
A:patriotic
B:sensitive
C:prosaic
D:optimistic
答案: prosaic

3、 问题:

WHO recommends the use of influenza vaccine to protect people as a safe and effective to reduce the chances of developing severe illness.

选项:
A:obligation
B:summary
C:procedure
D:countermeasure
答案: countermeasure

4、 问题:

The unexpected and sudden memory briefly _ her.

选项:
A:panicked
B:expelled
C:monitored
D:oxidized
答案: panicked

5、 问题:

A common strategy is to __ some external cause such as population growth, climate change, or a new technology, and then show its effect on institutions and culture.

选项:
A:posit
B:develop
C:manipulate
D:position
答案: posit

第八章 单元测试

1、 问题:

Slowly the mist is leaving the mountains although the tops are still __in swirls.

选项:
A:cluster
B:slum
C:shrouded
D:inversion
答案: shrouded

2、 问题:

We must trace the source of these noxious gases before they __us.

选项:
A:popularize
B:asphyxiate
C:decree
D:afield
答案: asphyxiate

3、 问题:

The striking feature of this analysis was that the major rise in deaths was ascribed to .

选项:
A:bulwark
B:bronchitis
C:breach
D:b

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