智慧树知到《英美文化》最新章节测试答案

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第一章 单元测试
1、In area, the United States is the ___ largest country in the world.
A:2nd
B:3rd
C:4th
D: 5th
答案: 4th

2、Among the five Great Lakes, only __ is wholly within the United States.
A:Superior
B:Erie
C:Huron
D:Michigan
答案: Michigan

3、The Statue of Liberty was a gift of friendship to American people from the people of __.
A:France
B:The United Kingdom
C:Australia
D:Canada
答案: France

4、_ is the capital city of Scotland.
A:Cardiff
B:Belfast
C:Edinburg
D:Aberdeen
答案: Edinburg

5、According to a 2005 estimate, Britain now has a population of over ____million.
A:16
B:160
C:60
D:600
答案: 60

6、Among the four parts of the United Kingdom, _is the smallest.
A:Northern Ireland
B:England
C:Scotland
D:Wales
答案: Northern Ireland

7、The Missouri River is called “the Father of Waters".
A:错
B:对
答案:

8、Yellowstone National Park is known for its wildlife and its many geothermal features.
A:对
B:错
答案:

9、The most populous city in America is New York City.
A:对
B:错
答案:

10、The island of Great Britain is geographically divided into three parts: England, Scotland and Wales.
A:对
B:错
答案:

11、The UK is bordered by three seas and one ocean.
A:错
B:对
答案:

12、Scotland is the most populous among the four parts of the UK.
A:对
B:错
答案:

第二章 单元测试
1、The Britain founded _ colonies along the East Coast in America.
A:11
B:14
C:12
D:13
答案: 13

2、The principal author of the Declaration of Independence was ___.
A:John Adams
B:Thomas Jefferson
C:Benjamin Franklin
D: George Washington
答案: Thomas Jefferson

3、How many continental states were there at the time of the independence of the United States?
A:13
B:50
C:48
D:35
答案: 13

4、But even after the abolition of slavery, organized or individual discrimination was practiced against _.
A:Chinese-Americans
B:Japanese-Americans
C: American Indians
D:Black Americans
答案: Black Americans

5、In his inaugural address in 1861, Lincoln showed clearly that he __.
A:would abolish slavery in the South
B: would not abolish slavery immediately but to preserve the Union
C:had no idea to abolish slavery in the South.
D:would wage a war against slavery
答案: would not abolish slavery immediately but to preserve the Union

6、After a period of prosperity (1920-1929), government involvement in the economy increased __.
A:after World War I
B:after World War II
C:during the Great Depression
D:during the Cold War
答案: during the Great Depression

7、In 1932, in the depth of the depression, the American people choose __ as their next president who promised a “new deal” to get America out of depression.
A:Theodore
B:Franklin Roosevelt
C:Woodrow Wilsom
D:Herbert Hoover
答案: Franklin Roosevelt

8、An English colony was founded in America in 1620 by a group of people fleeing religious persecution with the ship called Mayflower.
A:错
B:对
答案:

9、The First Continental Congress was held in Boston in September, 1774.
A:错
B:对
答案:

10、The Great Depression only happened in America.
A:对
B:错
答案:

11、In the year 1066, William the Conqueror invaded England from France, defeating the Saxon king Harold at ___.
A:the Battle of Crecy
B:the Battle of Agincourt
C:the Battle of Hasting
D:the Battle of Waterloo
答案: the Battle of Hasting

12、The ____attack on Rome ended the Roman occupation in Britain in 410.
A:Norman
B:Germantic
C:Danish
D:Celtic
答案: Germantic

13、Westminster Abbey was built at the time of_ .
A:Alfred the Great
B:Edward the Confessor
C:St. Augustine
D:William the Conqueror
答案: Edward the Confessor

14、The __marked the establishment of feudalism in England.
A:Viking invasion
B:signing of the Magma Carta
C:Norman Conquest
D:adoption of common law
答案: Norman Conquest

15、The direct cause for the Religious Reformation was King Henry VIII’s effort to_.
A:delare his supreme
B:support the Protestants
C:divorce his wife
D:break with Rome
答案: divorce his wife

16、_ was passed after the Glorious Revolution.
A:Bill of Rights
B:Provisions of Oxford
C:Act of Supremacy
D:Magna Carta
答案: Bill of Rights

17、The Industrial Revolution was accomplished in Britain by the middle of the__ century.
A:20th
B:18th
C:17th
D:19th
答案: 19th

18、The British history before 55BC is basically undocumented.
A:对
B:错
答案:

19、The Celts became the dominant group in Britain between the 8 th and 5 th centuries
BC.
A:错
B:对
答案:

20、The name of Britain came from a Celtic tribe– the Britons.
A:错
B:对
答案:

21、The Anglo-Saxons came to Britain in the mid-5th century.
A:错
B:对
答案:

22、The chief or king of the Anglo–Saxon tribes exercised power at their own will.
A:对
B:错
答案:

第三章 单元测试
1、The real center of power in Parliament is_.
A:the House of Lords
B:the Cabinet
C:the House of Commons
D:the Queen
答案: the House of Commons
2、The real power of the House of Lords lies in__.
A:discussing bills
B:being Supreme Court
C:helping to pass money bills
D:delaying bills
答案: being Supreme Court

3、During the 200 or so years before the mid-19th century, British politics was dominated by the Tories and the Whigs.
A:对
B:错
答案:

4、Economically, the Conservative Party support private enterprise and minimal state regulation, and accepts the mixed economy, which involves private ownership of business with some government control.
A:错
B:对
答案:

5、What are the general principles of the form of US government?
A:the integration of powers
B:the separation of powers
C:Federalism
D:respect for the Constitution and the rule of law
答案: the separation of powers;
Federalism ;
respect for the Constitution and the rule of law

6、Which of the following are the functions of the US state government?
A:dealing with matters concerning public health
B:providing law and order
C:dealing with matters concerning education
D:dealing with things which concern day-to-day life
答案: dealing with matters concerning public health ;
providing law and order ;
dealing with matters concerning education ;
dealing with things which concern day-to-day life

7、Which of the following statements of US Senate or Senator are true?
A:The Senate has 100 members. Each of the 50 states elects two Senators.
B:A senator must have been an American citizen for at least nine years.
C:A senator must be over 20 years old, a resident in the state which they r

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