网课铺 2023-10-17 14:11
第一章 单元测试
1、单选题：Generally, Confucius regarded “Heaven” as _________ .
A:highest
B:father
C:mother
D:nature
答案： 【nature】
2、单选题：As the natural process of creation of life, _______ was the source of all living things and the source of all values.
A:Gene
B:Heaven
C:Human beings
D:God
答案： 【Heaven】
3、单选题：Which of the following can best describe Confucius’ view on the relationship between man and nature/Heaven?
A:Brothers.
B:Husband and wife.
C:Mother and son.
D:Doctor and patient.
答案： 【Mother and son.】
4、单选题：Which of the following is the most important part of Confucius’ curriculum?
A:Mathematics
B:Music.
C:Calligraphy
D:Virtue
答案： 【Virtue】
5、多选题：Confucius, known in China as Kongzi, given name _____ and alias _______, was a native of ______ .
A:Kongqiu
B:Qiu
C:Zhongni
D:Zouyi
答案： 【Qiu;
Zhongni;
Zouyi】
6、多选题：The Analects has influenced all _______, ________ and _________ in the over 2,000-year-long history of China after Confucius.
A:writers
B:thinkers
C:soldiers
D:politicians
答案： 【writers;
thinkers;
politicians】
7、多选题：Confucius believed the basic goal of education was to cultivate “persons of virtue，” who should have __________ and _____________.
A:good mood
B:responsibility
C:uplifted minds
D:sound character
答案： 【responsibility;
uplifted minds;
sound character】
8、判断题：The Analects is mainly about Confucius’ words and life story.
A:对
B:错
答案： 【对】
9、判断题：Confucius advocated “standing in awe of the ordinances of Heaven” and warned against offending Heaven. This is, in essence, equivalent to the modern idea of staying in harmony with nature. So in this way Confucius’ concept of Heaven is similar to the modern ecological civilization.
A:对
B:错
答案： 【对】
10、判断题：Confucius interpreted ren as love of people, which begins with the love for oneself.
A:错
B:对
答案： 【错】
11、判断题：Persons of virtue are supposed to have sound character and uplifted minds and they can shoulder important social responsibilities and make contributions to society.
A:对
B:错
答案： 【对】
第二章 单元测试
1、判断题：The philosophy of non-contention states that keeping man’s desire avid can help resolve conflicts, thus avoiding wars.
A:对
B:错
答案： 【错】
2、判断题：Laozi would rather remain a “newborn baby’, because it has nothing to worry about.
A:对
B:错
答案： 【错】
3、判断题：The difference between great ingenuity and ordinary ingenuity lies in the fact that the latter can be achieved through human effort, but the former is superior to the latter.
A:对
B:错
答案： 【对】
4、判断题：In Laozi’s opinion, strength is the symbol of life.
A:错
B:对
答案： 【错】
5、判断题：Daoism was the most influential indigenous school of region in China.
A:对
B:错
答案： 【对】
6、单选题：Laozi was a(n)________________ in the Spring and Autumn Period.
A:officer
B:educator
C:administer
D:recluse
答案： 【recluse】
7、单选题：Classic of the Way and Virtue was first introduced into _________ as early as the 15th century and has been one of the most translated philosophical works of ancient China.
A:13th
B:14th
C:15th
D:16th
答案： 【15th】
8、单选题：According to Laozi, the first cry of a baby when he leaves his mother’s body is the call of________.
A:long life
B:genuine life
C:rich life
答案： 【genuine life】
9、单选题：Laozi said, “The greatest virtue is like water.” He compared his philosophy of________ to water.
A:non-contention
B:naturalness
C:non-action
D:returning to a new-born baby
答案： 【non-contention】
10、单选题：In Laozi’s opinion, is the guarantee of naturalness.
A:state of newborn
B:non-action
C:fragile
D:water
答案： 【non-action】
第三章 单元测试
1、判断题：Sunzi’s Art of War was written by Sun Wu and Sun Bin.
A:对
B:错
答案： 【错】
2、判断题：Before entering a war, one must consider all factors of both sides.
A:对
B:错
答案： 【对】
3、判断题：By “treachery”, one should try to lead the enemy to make all sorts of mistakes.
A:对
B:错
答案： 【对】
4、判断题：By using treachery an expert of war must present himself in the battlefield and direct his army to victory.
A:对
B:错
答案： 【错】
5、单选题：From Sunzi’s warning, we can infer that sometimes a war could be declared just because __________ .
A:the commander and general had a bad temper
B:the ruler was irritated for the time being
C:one country was under attack from another
D:the king or emperor just wanted to invade another country
答案： 【the ruler was irritated for the time being】
6、单选题：Which of the following is uncertain about Sunzi’s Art of War?
A:The content of the book
B:The background of the book
C:The time of writing
D:The author’s birthplace
答案： 【The time of writing】
7、单选题：Sunzi said: “The highest art of war is to outwit the enemy strategically. The second level is to _______ their diplomacy……”
A:foil
B:outwit
C:attack
D:beat
答案：
